Year
B Revised Common Lectionary
Proper 25(30)
Mark
10:46-52
(NLT)
46Then
they reached Jericho, and as Jesus and his disciples left town, a
large crowd followed him. A blind beggar named Bartimaeus (son of
Timaeus) was sitting beside the road. 47When
Bartimaeus heard that Jesus of Nazareth was nearby, he began to
shout, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!”
48“Be
quiet!” many of the people yelled at him. But he only shouted
louder, “Son of David, have mercy on me!”
49When
Jesus heard him, he stopped and said, “Tell him to come here.”
So they called the blind man. “Cheer up,” they said.
“Come on, he’s calling you!”
50Bartimaeus
threw aside his coat, jumped up, and came to Jesus.
51“What
do you want me to do for you?” Jesus asked. “My rabbi,”
the blind man said, “I want to see!”
52And
Jesus said to him, “Go, for your faith has healed you.”
Instantly the man could see, and he followed Jesus down the road.
The
story takes place in Jericho. The city was about 15 miles from
Jerusalem.
Old Jericho, by this time, was "largely abandoned."
A new Jericho was built close to the old city.
We are not told in Mark's account if the story takes place in the
old or the new Jericho.
One
commentator indicates eye diseases were common in the ancient east.
He cites the book Land and Book
which blames eye disease on common ash heaps. When the wind blows,
the dust is blown into people's eyes. According to Land and
Book,
a man walked along the streets and counted the number of men who were
blind or had defective eyes. He found about half the male population
had bad eyes.
Listening
to the story centuries after it was first told, the name of the blind
man's father does not seem relevant. The father's name might have
been given to clearly identify who the blind man is. Matthew Henry
indicates some people feel Bartimaeus' father was also blind.
The commentator Adam Clarke is a well-known commentator who believes
Bartimaeus' father was blind.
Bartimaeus'
father was Timaeus. The name Bartimaeus can mean son of “the
unclean.”
The meaning is very interesting. The ancients tended to see
physical illnesses as a result of a person's personal sins or the
sins of a parent. Names were very important in ancient Israel.
Names meant something. I am left wondering if people hearing this
story may have assumed that Bartimaeus was blind because of his
father's sins.
The
blind man calls Jesus the Son of David. By calling Jesus the Son of
David, the blind man acknowledges Jesus is the Messiah. John Calvin
states the blind man indicates Jesus is the one "whom God had
promised to be the only Author of salvation."
There is something very important in this story. This story records
the only time in Mark's gospel that Jesus is referred to as the Son
of David.
In the gospel of Mark, it takes a blind man to see that Jesus of
Nazareth is the Messiah.
There
is rich irony here. I am certain the early Christian church
understood the irony every single time this story was told. The
blind sees. The sighted do not see. A sinner is touched by God,
while the “saints” are not.
The
man who many would have believed was a sinner stricken down with
blindness as divine punishment for his sins recognizes the Messiah.
The saints of the day do not receive a healing touch from Christ, but
one seen as a sinner is touched by the Son of God.
Often
those we expect to see the reality of God's grace the most, are blind
to God's grace. Fundamentalist and evangelical churches are often
the most aggressive at telling the world about God's grace. People
who have grown up in these very evangelistic churches are often blind
to the grace God has given gay, lesbian, bisexual, and
trans-identified people. They look on and see Jesus Christ hear the
call of queer people. And they watch as Jesus reaches out and
touches queer people. And the good news is that they wonder why.
They wonder why.
Crowds
were following Jesus. Eugene Peterson's paraphrase The Message
says, “Many tried to hush him up.”
Gary's paraphrase would read, "The crowds told the blind man to
shut up." Messiah's followers told the blind man,
a man who was calling on Christ, to shut up.
John
Calvin lived long before Stonewall. I cannot imagine him being
affirming. When reading John Calvin's commentary, I could almost
hear a gay affirming Calvin speaking to the queer community. I would
love to hear him speak on this text to a queer church. John Calvin
observes that it “frequently happens that the greater part of
those who profess the name of Christ, instead of inviting us . . .
hinder or delay our approach.”
Queer
people might be able to relate to the blind man. When gay, lesbian,
bisexual, and trans-identified people recognize Jesus Christ and call
upon the Messiah, they are told by the Christian crowds, the people
who appear to be following Jesus, to shut up. But for those who
refuse to be quiet, for those who refuse to sit in their pain of
rejection, God steps in and personally touches, giving the desired
acceptance and healing.
The
blind man was sitting on the road. He just sat, while the world
passed by him. Perhaps, you feel like you are just sitting while the
world passes you by. That could very well be the way the blind
beggar felt.
The blind man could hear the excitement, the joy of a special
holiday, but he was not part of it.
Today,
and every day, God is reaching out to you, helping you take part in
life. God wants you to enjoy life, not just to be a blind spectator
to the joy others have found in the Messiah.
There
is more to this story than just assurance that queer people recognize
God and are touched by the Lord's grace. There is also a call to see
the world through eyes God has given you, not through human eyes.
In
a sermon, Martin Dale tells a story about a magazine article Helen
Keller wrote. The article was titled “Three Days to See.”
In the article Helen Keller told what she wanted to see if she could
only see for three days. She wanted to spend one day seeing her
friends, one day seeing nature and one day seeing her home city, New
York. She concluded her article with these words, "I who
am blind can give one hint to those who see: Use your eyes as if
tomorrow you were stricken blind.
I
invite you to see your world as if you would be struck blind
tomorrow. Look at all everything and everybody as Jesus would. Use
the eyes Christ gave you. And concentrate on the things of beauty
God spends much time looking at. Look at people.
First,
look at yourself as Jesus does. Remember, Jesus has gentle eyes of
grace. Those are the eyes you are to use when you look at yourself.
Give yourself grace. God gave you grace knowing you are straight,
gay, lesbian, bisexual, or trans-identified. Give yourself the same
grace. Stop hating yourself. Jesus' eyes are eyes void of hate.
Recognize your value to God. See good things in yourself and your
life that God sees. Focus on your abilities and positive
attributes and nurture them as they grow!
Then,
look at your friends and family as Jesus does. Think of your blood
relatives for a moment. Some people in the queer community long for
a complete blood transfusion whenever they think of their blood
relatives. But think of those relatives for a moment – yes
even the homophobic ones. Look at them through Jesus' eyes, the new
eyes Jesus gave you, and see the potential your family has. Only
then can you treat them with kindness. Only then can you repay
harsh words with gentle words, evil with kindness. Now that the
hard part is done. Look at your family of choice and your friends in
the same way. And watch your relationships grow richer and deeper.
Look
at your city as Jesus does. Have a heart of grace for those you
come in contact with every day. Reach out to those needing
assistance. Advocate for those who have nobody to advocate for
them. That is what Jesus does for you each day in the heavenly. In
theological terms, we call that interceding.
Lastly,
see the world through Jesus' eyes. Those children starving to death,
the refugees from war, the religious terrorists have potential in
Christ. Help them find that potential, a potential for life and for
compassionate love.
Prayer:
Creator,
Redeemer, Comforter, thank you for touching us when we were blind,
for helping us see ourselves in a new light, for helping us see the
world in a different way. As You have given us new eyes, Your eyes,
give us new hands and new feet, Your hands and feet, so we can go
where you need us to go and lend a helping hand to those who need to
know your love. Amen.
Notes